Home » Diving Capacity — Maximum Depth — Odontoceti (Dolphins)
Diving Capacity — Maximum Depth — Odontoceti (Dolphins)
Despite being commonly associated with the surface, dolphins are surprisingly capable divers. The bottlenose dolphin leads with dives reaching 1,000 metres, followed by Fraser’s dolphin and Risso’s dolphin at 800 metres each. The Atlantic spotted dolphin is the shallowest diver, reaching only 60 metres — adapted to coastal and continental shelf waters. These capacities reflect different hunting strategies and diets across species.
Chart Data Table
Species
Maximum depth (meters)
Atlantic spotted dolphin
60
Bottlenose dolphin
1,000
Common dolphin
200
Fraser’s dolphin
800
Risso’s dolphin
800
Rough-toothed dolphin
300
Striped dolphin
700
References (with hyperlinked sources)
Silva, M. A., Chevallard, P., & Pérez-Jorge, S. (2022). Atlantic Spotted Dolphin Stenella frontalis. In Handbook of the Mammals of Europe. Springer International Publishing. (no public DOI/URL found)
Santos, M. B. et al. (2004). Variability in the diet of common dolphins (Delphinus delphis) in Galician waters 1991–2003. ICES CM 2004/Q:09. https://doi.org/10.17895/ices.pub.25349722
Hartman, K. L. (2018). Risso’s dolphin, Grampus griseus. In Encyclopedia of Marine Mammals (3rd ed., pp. 824–827). Elsevier. (no public DOI/URL found)
Louella, M. & Dolar, L. (2009). Fraser’s Dolphin, Lagenodelphis hosei. Encyclopedia of Marine Mammals (2nd ed.), pp. 469–471. (no public DOI/URL found)
Kerem, D. (2022). Rough-toothed dolphin Steno bredanensis. In Handbook of the Mammals of Europe. Springer International Publishing. (no public DOI/URL found)
Cozzi, B. et al. (2005). Structure and biomechanical properties of the trachea of the striped dolphin Stenella coeruleoalba. Anat Rec, 284, 500–510. https://doi.org/10.1002/ar.a.20182
MBM (2021). Fichas de identificação de cetáceos no Arquipélago da Madeira. 66p. (no public URL — recurring, per tracker)
Freitas, L., Dinis, A., Alves, F., Nóbrega, F. (2004). Cetáceos No Arquipélago Da Madeira. Museu da Baleia, Funchal. (no public URL — recurring, per tracker)