Dive duration is an extraordinary physiological adaptation in Odontoceti. Cuvier’s beaked whale leads with dives of up to 137.5 minutes — more than 2 hours submerged — followed by Sowerby’s beaked whale and the sperm whale, both at 120 minutes. In contrast, the false killer whale remains submerged for only 18.5 minutes. No data are currently available for the pygmy killer whale and the melon-headed whale.
Chart Data Table
Species
Dive duration (minutes)
False killer whale
18.5
Pilot whale
40
Pygmy sperm whale
20
Dwarf sperm whale
25
Sperm whale
120
Killer whale
17
Blainville’s beaked whale
70
Cuvier’s beaked whale
137.5
Pygmy killer whale
No data available
Gervais’s beaked whale
68
Northern bottlenose whale
120
Sowerby’s beaked whale
No data available*
Melon-headed whale
No data available
*Note: the body text states Sowerby’s beaked whale reaches 120 minutes, but the extracted bar values only show one 120-minute bar clearly attributable to sperm whale/N. bottlenose whale — worth double-checking against the actual chart image, since this article’s x-axis has 11 species per the header but 13 callout labels appear in the extracted list (a similar mismatch to what we saw in earlier multi-species charts).
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Whitehead, H. et al. (1996). Update COSEWIC status report on the northern bottlenose whale Hyperoodon ampullatus. Ottawa. (no DOI — government status report)
Fisheries and Oceans Canada (2017). Management Plan for the Sowerby’s Beaked Whale (Mesoplodon bidens) in Canada. Ottawa. (no DOI — government management plan)